Orlando As You Like It

Orlando: A Deep Dive into Shakespeare's "As You Like It"

Shakespeare's As You Like It, a pastoral comedy brimming with wit, romance, and philosophical musings, centers around the character of Orlando. More than just a romantic lead, Orlando embodies a complex journey of self-discovery, social rebellion, and the transformative power of nature. This article will delve deep into Orlando's character, exploring his motivations, relationships, and the significant role he plays in shaping the play's overall themes. Understanding Orlando is key to unlocking the heart of As You Like It.

Orlando's Initial Predicament: Oppression and Rebellion

The play introduces Orlando as a young man unjustly treated by his elder brother, Oliver. Oliver, driven by jealousy and avarice, actively deprives Orlando of his rightful inheritance and even attempts to end his life. This initial depiction establishes Orlando as a victim of cruelty and social injustice. His vulnerability is palpable; he is physically weaker than Oliver and lacks the social standing to fight back effectively within the confines of his brother's household. This oppression fuels Orlando's initial actions, which are largely reactive and driven by a desperate need for survival.

Orlando's rebellion, however, isn't simply physical. It's a rebellion against a system that prioritizes wealth and power over familial love and justice. His desperate flight into the Forest of Arden is not merely an escape; it's a symbolic rejection of the corrupt social order that has wronged him. He leaves behind the artificiality and cruelty of court life, choosing instead the uncertainty of the wilderness. This act embodies a larger thematic concern within the play – the rejection of artificiality and the embrace of authenticity.

The Forest of Arden: Transformation and Self-Discovery

The Forest of Arden serves as a crucial setting for Orlando's transformation. Away from the constraints of his brother's malice, he begins to shed his initial anger and vulnerability. The forest, a space often associated with romantic idealism in Shakespearean works, offers Orlando the opportunity for introspection and self-discovery. He learns to rely on his own strength and resourcefulness, demonstrating a remarkable capacity for resilience. His carving of love poems on trees, though seemingly a simple act, reveals a growing self-awareness and a blossoming romantic capacity. These poems, visible for all to see, showcase his emotional vulnerability and his increasing confidence in expressing his feelings openly.

The forest also allows for a shift in Orlando's social standing. While initially a victim of oppression, in the forest, he encounters individuals who treat him with respect and dignity. His interactions with Adam, his loyal and aging servant, highlight the importance of loyalty and true companionship. Adam's unwavering devotion, even in the face of poverty and hardship, strengthens Orlando and provides him with a vital support system. This contrast with Oliver's betrayal underscores the significance of genuine human connection.

Rosalind's Influence: Love, Wit, and Intellectual Growth

Orlando's journey is inextricably linked to Rosalind, the banished daughter of Duke Senior. Rosalind's presence significantly shapes Orlando's character development. Her wit and intelligence challenge him intellectually, while her disguised persona as Ganymede provides a fascinating dynamic for their courtship. Rosalind's strength and independence inspire Orlando, pushing him to express his feelings more eloquently and maturely. The playful banter between them highlights their growing affection, but also demonstrates a developing mutual respect.

The famous wrestling match serves as a pivotal moment in their burgeoning relationship. Orlando's initial victory, motivated by a desperate need to gain attention and resources, marks a turning point. His subsequent encounters with Rosalind, however, move beyond simple physical strength and demonstrate a growing emotional and intellectual connection. The play cleverly intertwines physical prowess with intellectual and emotional depth, suggesting that true strength encompasses multiple facets.

Rosalind's disguise also adds a layer of complexity to their relationship. It allows for a more honest and open exchange, free from the social constraints of the court. Their conversations as Ganymede and Orlando provide a safe space for exploring their feelings and gaining self-awareness. This dynamic allows Shakespeare to explore the themes of love, gender, and social roles in a playful yet profound manner.

Reconciliation and Forgiveness: A Mature Conclusion

The resolution of As You Like It involves a significant reconciliation. Orlando's eventual forgiveness of Oliver reflects a crucial aspect of his character arc. His initial anger and resentment are ultimately superseded by compassion and understanding. This forgiveness mirrors the play's overarching theme of reconciliation and the transformative power of love. It demonstrates Orlando's growth from a reactive and angry young man to someone capable of empathy and forgiveness. This act not only heals his relationship with his brother but also symbolizes a broader acceptance of the human condition.

Orlando's final integration into the court, now having proven his worthiness not through physical strength or social standing, but through his character and inner strength, signifies his ultimate triumph. He achieves a fulfillment that goes beyond material possessions or social status. This fulfillment is rooted in genuine love, genuine friendship, and a deeper understanding of himself and the world around him.

The Significance of Orlando's Journey

Orlando's journey in As You Like It is more than just a simple romantic pursuit. It represents a wider exploration of themes of social injustice, the transformative power of nature, the complexities of love, and the importance of self-discovery. His initial vulnerability, his subsequent rebellion, his transformation in the Forest of Arden, and his ultimate reconciliation with his brother all contribute to a rich and complex character portrayal. Orlando is not simply a character; he is a symbol of resilience, growth, and the potential for human transformation.

Orlando’s experience speaks to the universality of human experience. The struggles he faces – oppression, heartbreak, and the search for self-worth – resonate with audiences across centuries and cultures. This relatability is key to the enduring popularity of As You Like It, and Orlando's character remains a compelling example of how individuals can overcome adversity and find happiness through self-discovery and genuine connection.

FAQ: Common Questions about Orlando

Q: Is Orlando a truly heroic character?

A: While Orlando isn't a traditional "hero" in the sense of possessing superhuman strength or unwavering virtue, his journey displays considerable heroic qualities. His resilience in the face of oppression, his capacity for forgiveness, and his ultimate self-discovery are all commendable traits. His heroism lies in his emotional growth and his ability to overcome adversity through inner strength and compassion.

Q: How does Orlando's character contribute to the play's comedic elements?

A: Orlando's naivete and earnest romanticism contribute significantly to the play's comedic aspects. His sometimes clumsy attempts to express his love for Rosalind, along with his initial anger and frustration, provide opportunities for humorous situations. The contrast between his initial vulnerability and his later strength also contributes to the play's overall comedic effect.

Q: What is the significance of Orlando's wrestling match?

A: The wrestling match is crucial for several reasons. It establishes Orlando's initial strength and provides him with a means of attracting attention. It also highlights the inherent injustice of his situation, as his brother tries to prevent him from participating. Finally, it serves as a catalyst for his interaction with Rosalind, a pivotal moment in their developing relationship.

Q: Does Orlando undergo a complete transformation?

A: Orlando certainly undergoes significant transformation. He begins as a victim of oppression, driven by anger and a need for survival. By the end of the play, he has developed into a more mature and compassionate individual, capable of forgiveness and reconciliation. While he retains his inherent goodness, his experiences significantly shape his character, leading to a more nuanced and well-rounded personality.

Q: How does Orlando's character relate to the pastoral setting of the Forest of Arden?

A: The pastoral setting of the Forest of Arden is instrumental in Orlando's transformation. The idyllic natural environment provides a stark contrast to the artificiality and cruelty of court life. This escape allows for introspection, self-discovery, and ultimately, a more balanced and harmonious outlook on life. The forest symbolizes the possibility of regeneration and renewal, both for Orlando and for the other characters in the play.

Conclusion: The Enduring Appeal of Orlando

Orlando, the seemingly simple character at the heart of Shakespeare's As You Like It, is far more complex and compelling than he might initially appear. His journey mirrors the struggles and triumphs of the human condition, making him a character that resonates with audiences centuries after the play's creation. Through his experiences of oppression, love, loss, and ultimately, reconciliation, Orlando embodies the transformative power of nature, the enduring strength of the human spirit, and the enduring appeal of Shakespeare's timeless artistry. His story remains a testament to the enduring power of human connection and the potential for personal growth amidst even the most challenging of circumstances.